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Badische Zeitung: Brittens klingender Pazifismus (Britten's Resounding Pacifism) [1993-11-16]

Subject:
Badische Zeitung: Brittens klingender Pazifismus (Britten's Resounding Pacifism)
Classification:
Sub-classification:
Sub-folder:
Year:
1993
Date:
November 16th, 1993
Text content:

ens

es

eT

an

ae RS ae

SM

tk ee

ge

eda ac)

ie

{ Guildford Philharmonic Choir und Freiburger Bachchor mit dem ,,War Requiem

klingeénder Pazifismus -—~
ge VAR
GME Eg

aed

gM

ee: Vet g ie

Et

pee

os

%

cee

enwey

ne

t

y Dieses Requiem. ist anders. Gemein- hung der wiedererrichteten: Kathe- sen, Derging gekonnt und subtil zu
yt | hin wird
- otfensichtlich .-bestens a one nthe
die Textstelle ,quam olim drale von Coventry, die ein-Opfer: Werke,
|. Abrahae promisisti" fugiert vertont. deutscher Bomben
geworden war. prépatierte groBe Chorgemeinschaft
. Auch Benjamin Britten scheint an Die Urauffiinrung im
Mai 1962 wurde wurde unter Creeds Hiinden. zu ei} dieser Tradition festzuhalten. Den- zur Verséhnungsfeler: Der englische nem im Ausdruck und Dynamik dunoch klingt'im ,War Requiem" der Tenor Peter Pears und der deutsche Gerst flexiblen vokalen Klangktrper
i
Riickgriff auf die an Abraham und Bariton Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau mit geradezu instrumentalen Mdz‘seine Nachkommen ergangene VerheiBung seltsain unernst: Die Fuge
hat Scherzo-Charakter.

sangen die Owens-Texte.

lichkeiten. Zuverlassig fiigten sich

erinnerte jetzt auch die Auffiihrung

der Empore aus ings muskalische Ge” Jes

Buch Genesis verschont er Isaak.
Diesmal aber schiachtete er seinen

zellente englische Tenor Ian Bostridge und der (unter anderem bei Inge-

sinfonisch besetzte Bachorchester.

Differenziert durchschritt der Diri-

_ An diese solistische Konstellation Raimund Hugs Domsingknaben von

Nochmals Abrahain. Im biblischen “in der Freiburger Stadthalle: Der ex- schehen ein. Ganz ausgezeichnet das

ent die Regionen des Leisen. Herrborg Most in Freiburg ausgebildete)
souverane Bariton Klaus Hager har- ich ausgekostet beispielsweise die
Owen sieht es so, der englische Lyri- monierten sufs schénste. Beide er-. dem dissonanten Umfeld wie singuker, von dem Britten im ,War Re- wiesen sich als kluge, feinfiihlige und lare Offenbarungen entspringenden
quiem" neun Gedichte mit dem ibli- intensive Gestalter. Die tschechische Dur-Momente. Creed war auch auf .
Sohn, und die halbe Saat Europas, einen nach dem anderen", Wilfred

Sopranistin Zora Jehli¢kové stand dem Posten, wo Forte-Werte ermesse verband, Owen hatte sich frei- t{hnen kaum nach.
wiinscht sind: Die beachtliche Wucht
willig zum Militar gemeldet. Die gna-Der Oratorienchor hatte das ,War des ,,Dies irae" wurde vom infernalidenlose Realitiét des Krieges und das Requiem" vor vier Jahren erstmals schen Getése des ,,Libera me“ noch
soldatische Sterben wurden zum nach Freiburg gebracht. Jetzt enga-. Ubertroffen, Creed formte die — auch
Thema seiner Dichtung. Kurz vor gierte'sich der Bachchor zusammen disparaten ~ Stringe des Werks zur
dem Waffenstillstand 1918 fiel er mit dem Philharmonic Choir aus Einheit: die sakrosankte Welt der To23jaihrig:
:
Freiburgs englischer Partnerstadt tenmesse, die entriickte Knabenritten verstand sein Requiem Guildford fiir Brittens klingenden chor-Sphiire, die zeitlos aktuellen
chen lateinischen Text der Toten-

eher als ,Wiedergutmachung" fiir die Pazifismus, Hans Michael Beuerle Owen-Zutaten. Das Wiegenlied der
Toten denn als Trost der Lebenden. hatte seinem englis:hen Kollegen toten Soldaten geriet nicht zur Ge-_ .
JOHANNES ADAM °
Er schrieb das Werk fiir die Einwei- Neville Creed den Taktstock tiberlas- fiihIsduselei.

Vi

_ From the "Badische Zeitung" - Tuesday 16Bevenber 2903.
BRITTEN'S RESOUNDING PACIFISN

.e “quam olim Abrabee nn he yes
passag
se
The
is something el

min oeee |
of a fugue. Benja
set . the form
ie aunt tradi
aij etl”
in the
ence
refer
the
er,
tion. Howev
cling to this
|

seems to

ndants eee S
Requiem" to the promise made to Abraham and his desce
of a
Ee
hae
strangely lacking in solemnity. The fugue
}
echerzo.

To return to Abraham. In the Book of Genesis he spares Iwaac. But
this time he slaughtered "his son, and half the seed of Surape one by
ope”. That ie the view of the English poet Wilfred Owen, nine of whose
poems are linked by Britten with the traditional Latin text of the
Requiem Mass. Owen had volunteered for the army, The pitiless reality of
the war and the death of soldiers became the theme of his poetry. He

fell at the age of 25, shortly before the armistice.

- Britten regarded his Requiem more as an “atonement® for the dead
than a6 a consolation for the living. He wrote the work for thg.
7” “7
consecration of the reconstructed Coventry Cathedral, which had been a
victim of German bombe. The firet performance
in May 1962 became a
ceremony of reconciliation: the englieh tenor Peter Pears and the German
au Owen's texts.
sang
baritone Dietrich Fischer-Diesk

The present performance in the Civic Hall in Freiburg was also a
reminder of that constellation of soloists.

The excellent english tenor

Ian Bostridge and the supreme baritone Klaus Hager (whose training:

~-ineluded classes with Ingeborg Most in Freiburg) harmonised in the most
beautiful way. Both proved themselves intelligent, sensitive, and
powerful

creative artists.

The Czech soprano,

Zora

short of them by the narrowest of margins.

Four years ago,

Jehlickova,

only fell

the Oratorio Choir had brought the "War Requien" to

Freiburg for the first time.
invoived,

On this occasion the Bach Choir became

together with the Philharmonic Choir from Freiburg's partner
town of Guildford, in Britten's resounding pacifism
. Hans Michael

Beverie had entrusted the conductor's baton to
his English colleague,
Neville Creed. He set about his task in a masterl
y and subtle way. The
large choral group, which had clearly been very well
prepared, were
united under Creed's craftsmanship to become an extreme
ly flexible body

of vocal sound which almost had the potential of musical
instruments.
Raimund Hug's cathedral choirboys fitted reliably
into the misical

event.

The

Bach Orchestra

was quite outstanding
wai

in ite eymphonic role.
.

itech

paenter

tet | Tat WE cee

The conductor made his way with distinction through the soft

passages.

In

a

glorious

moments in the major key

discordant surroundings.
were

desired.

The

way,

he

which

made

the

flow forth

most,

like

for

example,

of

the

unique peeelntinne

=

Creed was algo on the mark when loud climaxes

remarkable

force of the

by the infernal roaring of the

“Dies

“Libera me”.

Irae” was even surpassed

Creed wove the trace

threads or the work into a single unit; the sacred world of the Requi
Maes, the of
rapturous
worldry.of The
thelull
boys’
choir, and the tineless se toal
Owen's poet
aby of the dead

relevance

lapse into Mawkish sentimentality,

soldiers
ad n : :
4
stn

-

A

ie

ee

=~

2

my

Review

of

the

Ferformance

of

Britten's

Freiburg 14th Nov.93 Stadthalle

War

( Translation gor private use only )

Badische Zeitung Tuesday 16th Nov. 93
Cee ta fet d
Puy 6

eee

Britten's

This

promisisti"

the

to

Once

is
is

this

promise

serious

3a

6

Resounding

Requiem

cling

gs

Fei

in a

this

one

by

9 peems

626-1

to

as

a

Singing

he

in

way:The
the

the

is

the

War

is

biblical
his

view

the

Dead

in

the

War

of

"Quam

the

similar
of

son and

of

the

of war

poems.

Shortly

age

25.

of

and

Britten meant

than a
tion

the

before

his

of

the

the

half

a

the

German

be

The

constellation

of

in

of

he

seems

to

to

sound

spares

seed

poet

Isaac,

of Europe

Wilfred

usual text

1918

more

Owen,

of the

Latin

a

he

subject

the

work

for

the

dead

consecrabeen

in May

1962 became

solo-tenor

Peter Pears

Fischer-Dieskau

sang

Owen's parts.

Freiburg Civic Hall reminded

soloists:The

the

for the

of Coventry,which had

British

of his

was killed at

"reparation"

wrote

Dietrich

the

the merciless
the

first performance

of reconciliation:The

This year's performance
this

to

living.He

solo-baritone

olim Abrahae

scherzo.

the

soldiers became

reconstructed Cathedral

celebration

and

of

armistice

requiem

a victim of German bombs,
a

em

Reguiem.

death
the

consolation of

wi

flashback

Genesis

British

the

to

Owen had volunteered for.the military service.
. reality

& ¢€q

Britten also

Requiem

Book

of whom Britten combined with

Mass for

War

and

his descendants does not

fugue

"slaughtered

This

text

fugue.Benjamin

Abraham and

strange

""

2

Oh 6 is

Pacifism

tradition.But

time

one

bee won fe

no

composed

mor, Abraham:In

But

Reviewer: Johannes Adam

different.Generally the

given

Requiem

outstanding British

of

tenor

Ian Bostridge and the brilliant German baritone Klaus Hager ( who
was partly the

student of Ingeborg Most

once

,Freiburg), harmonized

beautifully with each other.
Both

proved

to

be

intelligent, sensitive

and

intense

interpreters.

The Czech soprano soloist Zora Jehliékov& was hardly inferior to them.
The

"Oratorienchor" had

four years ago.Now the
from Freiburg's British
Britten's
baton

to

intmduced the

Bachchor together with

competent and

subtle

the

Philharmonic Choir

twin-town Guildford committed themselves to

resounding pacifism.
his. British

War Requiem to Freiburg

colleague

way.

Hans Michael

Beuerle

Neville Creed,who

had

left

worked

ina

the

=

oem

en=

The large choir-ensemble

,which was obviously

very well prepared,

4

became a vocal instrument of utmost flexibility in dynamics and”
expression with almost

the

possibilities

of a musical

instrument

under Creed's hands,from the galery Kaimund Hug's Boys'

i

Choir were

reliable partners of the musical event.#xcellent the Big Bach Orchestra?
The

conductor distinguished very

well

within the

scale

of the

3

low voice:wonderfully tasted to the full e.g. the Major(chord) moments
springing from the dissonant surroundings like
Creed was also on the

alert where

the considerable impact of the
the pandemonium of the

"Dies

{

singular revelations.

forte-values are desirable:

Irae" was even surpassed by

"Libera Me",

Creed formed a unity of the -sometimes even disparate - cords
of the work:The sacrosanct world of the Mass for the Dead,the

remote sphere of the Boys' Choir, the timeless-topical additions

|

by ‘owen. The lullaby of the dead soldiers was free of sentimentalism..

oe