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Baroque Treasures [2018-03-03]

Subject:
Baroque Treasures: Handel, Bach and Albinoni
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Year:
2018
Date:
March 3rd, 2018
Text content:

BAROQUE
TREASURES
The Brandenburg
Sinfonia

Conductor:
Jeremy Backhouse

)

Vivace

@

Satu'rday
3“1 March 2018
7-30 pm

vivacechorus.org

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Vivace

Chorus

Baroque Treasures
Zadok the Priest

Handel

Ich lasse dich nicht

J S Bach

Brandenburg Concerto No 3

J S Bach

Let God arise

Handel

Let the bright Seraphim
Let their celestial concerts all unite

Handel

Adagio for organ and strings

Albinoni

Magnificat in D

J S Bach

Natasha Page

Soprano

Sarah Gilford

Soprano

Susannah Bedford

Mezzo-soprano

Kieran Carrel

Tenor

Niall Anderson

Bass

The Brandenburg Sinfonia

Conductor: Jeremy Backhouse

BAROQUE TREASURES
In a recent television programme the Queen was shown discussing
four superb, gleaming pearls that hang underneath the arches of the

Imperial State Crown. One is improbably large and melon-shaped,
one like a gorgeous pear-drop with rippling dimples, and two have
swerving, wobbly outlines, rakishly elegant and irregular. Each is
what a seventeenth-century Portuguese jeweller would have called

a barroco, a pearl whose outlines bulge and undulate beyond the
bounds of a perfect spherical structure. Yet barroco pearls are
attractive, and valued, precisely because of this contrast between
formal regularity and their delightfully extravagant shapes that
challenge the conventional rules of ordered beauty. It is from these
delicate but wayward treasures that the Baroque style, dominant in
architecture, painting, sculpture, poetry and music throughout the
seventeenth century and far into the eighteenth, takes its name.
Gilbert Highet argued that the beauty of the Baroque arises from a
‘tension between ardent passion and firm, cool control” The great
Baroque composers represented in this concert illustrate this in
many ways, but three aspects stand out:

- Although disciplined in form and structure, these works achieve
powerfully emotional effects, as the composers exploit the new and

varied instrumental resources available to them in order to arouse,
soothe, excite, challenge and involve the listener.
- Baroque composers explore intense, even extreme emotional
states - a yearning for God's forgiveness, a longing for an intimate
relationship with Jesus, the exultation of victory, profound grief, the

thrill of military or political triumph - and bring these experiences

vividly to life.
- Their works, even when not written for the theatre, are often
sensationally theatrical. A Lutheran congregation, or the assembled

worthies at an

performs

a

English coronation, are drawn

dramatic

role,

maybe

as

Testament narrative, or, as happens in

‘the

in as the chorus

people”

in

an

Old

Bach's Magnificat, taking

turns with the soloists to speak the jubilant words of the Virgin Mary.
The chorus can even meditate eloquently on the anxieties and
longings of the individual Christian heart, while solo performers

dazzle church, opera house or concert room with their highlyschooled and brilliant technique.
Vivace Chorus

3

When George Il was crowned as only
the second

Hanoverian

King

of Great

Britain and Ireland in October 1727, the
Anointing was the most important part

of the

ceremony,

both

spiritually and

politically. The holy oil set him apart,
irreversibly, as God's chosen ruler, just as

Solomon had been set apart by Zadok
and Nathan in the biblical narrative.

But the story, included for centuries in

G F Handel

the

coronation

urgency:

service,

like Solomon,

had

a

George

new
had a

rival for power, his exiled cousin James Stuart, and for more than a
decade a series of risings in Scotland had threatened Hanoverian
rule. Who better than Handel, the master of Baroque theatre, to

compose a magnificent authentication and endorsement of the new
King? Lasting less than six minutes, this Coronation anthem acts out
with brilliant economy both the ancient Bible story of Solomon's
anointing and the ceremony taking place now in the Abbey, in the

great space in the crossing known as the Coronation Theatre.
The long orchestral introduction, combining nobility with an intense
sense of expectation and mystery, is built up from a series of
delicate

rising

arpeggios

in

the

upper strings,

underpinned

by

pulsing rhythms and rich harmonies. The effect is of a dignified
procession towards a moment of thrilling national significance. The
chorus enters with massive force, telling the story of Solomon but

also

asserting

consecrated,

in
in

emphatic
the

phrases that

presence

of Church

King

George

is

being

and

State,

his

power

validated by military drums and trumpets.
A move into triple time suggests that ‘the people” are not only
rejoicing, but dancing for joy, with lively rhythms in the woodwind

and brass to represent the “pipes’ mentioned in the biblical narrative
but not in Handel's text.
4

'

Vivace Chorus

A glorious line for the altos, intensified by orchestral trills, initiates
another rising arpeggio which is then completed and elaborated by

the whole chorus, in their full dramatic character, speaking not only

as

the

people

of

Israel

but

also

as

and

for

the

people

of

Westminster, London and the realms beyond. In brilliant vocal runs
and leaps they urge long life for the new King and praises to God:

Alleluja! Amen!

Zadok the Priest
Zadokrk the priest

and Nathan the prophet
anointed Solomon Ring.

And all the people rejoiced and said:

God save the King!
Long live the King!
May the King live forever!
Amen! Amen! Alleluia!
............................................................

............................................................

............................................................

..........................

BRAVO!
Brucker & Mahler - November 2017
". As a Mahler fanatic, | have at least twenty different recordings of
Mahler's "Resurrection” and the performance was as good, if not better,
than some that I've seen in London."
"“The choir was stupendous! How could | have reached my age without
ever hearing Mahler before? All | can say is WOW!"
‘Exciting, edge-of-your-seat stuff.... the majesty of the singing, the

richness of the harmonies and true fortissimos combining to make this
a memorable evening

Vivace Chorus

5

The motet Ich lasse dich nicht has been
attributed to Johann Christoph Bach but

also to J S Bach himself. A chorale by
Johann Sebastian was later added to it,
and together they form a moving spiritual

sequence

that

relationship

between

dramatizes

believer and

Jesus.

an

the

individual

Powerful emotions

are expressed in sensuous melody and

m
:

JS Bach

all the more intensified, by the masterly
harmony, contained and controlled, but

discipline of Bach's musical architecture.

The piece is based on a verse in the Book of Genesis. Jacob has

encountered a mysterious stranger and wrestled with him till daybreak, neither of them able to overthrow the other or willing to let
him

go. The stranger asks to

be

released,

but Jacob

refuses,

determined to bargain: | will not let thee go, unless thou bless me.

His opponent tells Jacob that from now on he must be called Israel,
and gives him his blessing. The enigmatic incident has traditionally
been interpreted as an encounter between Jacob and God himself

in human form, and as the origin of the combative and intensely
personal relationship between the Lord and the wayward Children

of Israel.
The motet develops this relationship in Christian terms: in yearning
phrases coloured by rich harmonies, the chorus pleads gently but
insistently for Jesus's blessing, the repetitive antiphonal structure
increasing a sense of longing as they “wrestle” for the love of mein

Jesu. Then the pace quickens, and above an urgent fugal passage
that continues to plead, the sopranos sing the noble phrases of a
chorale melody, confident that a fatherly God will not abandon his
child. The following four-part harmonisation of the chorale melody
completes the drama: once, long ago, Jacob met God in person and
had to wrestle for his blessing; now Jesus, fulfilling the promise of
the Old Testament, has revealed that those who are steadfast in
faith will meet him, face to face, in peace.
6

Vivace Chorus

Ich lasse dich nicht, du segnest mich denn
Ich lasse dich nicht,

| will not let you go,

du segnest mich denn,

until you bless me,

Mein Jesu ich lasse dich nicht,

My Jesus, | will not let you go,

du segnest mich denn!

until you bless me!

Weil du mein Gott und Vater bist,

Since You
Father,

dein Kind wirst du verlassen nicht,

You will not forsake your child,

du vaterliches Herz.

o paternal heart!

Ich bin ein armer Erdenkloss,

| am a poor lump of earth,

auf Erden weiss ich keinen Trost.

on earth | know no comfort.

are

my

God

and

Ich dank dir, Christe
Ich dank dir, Christe, Gottes Sohn,

dass du mich solchs erkennen lan

| thank you Christ, O God's own
Son,

for

making

me

to

know

your

grace

durch dein géttliches Wort,

through your divine true word;

verleih mir auch Bestandigkeit

bestow on me a steadfast heart,

zu meiner Seelen Seligkeit.

and to
bliss.

Lob, Ehr und Preis sei dir gesagt

All praise and glory be to you

far alle dein' erzeigt Wohltat,

for all your loving charity,

und bitt demditiglich,

and this | humbly pray;

lass
mich
Angesicht

nicht

von

verstossen werden ewiglich.

Vivace Chorus

dein'm

my soul your

heav'nly

let me not be cast out from you

for now and all eternity.

Handel: Chandos Anthem No 11: Let God arise
Chorus, Orchestra,
Let God Arise is one of the earliest of the great series of church

anthems that Handel wrote in 1717-18 for James Brydges, soon to be
made Duke of Chandos. ‘Princely Chandos" was a very English
version of the eighteenth-century patron: son of a provincial baron,

he acquired a vast fortune as Paymaster General to Queen Anne's
forces and used it to create a magnificent estate at Cannons, north
of London,
Baroque

rebuild

style,

the

and

parish

set

church

up

a

in

a

glorious

permanent

continental

establishment

of

instrumental virtuosi “such as no private person, nay, such as no
prince or potentate on the earth, could at that time pretend to!
Handel,

no

liveried

retainer

composer-in-residence,

fresh

but
from

employed
his

as

triumphs

responded enthusiastically to the opportunity, and

an
in

honoured
London,

his complex,

large-scale and dramatic interpretation of Psalm 68's war-like text,
an uncompromising hymn of thanksgiving for God's crushing defeat

of his enemies, seems also to reflect something of the Duke's
masterful character and the ever-growing self-confidence of the
composer himself.
The refined and elegant sinfonia leads to an exciting allegro that sets
up expectations of dramatic conflict. The chorus then enters with
heart-lifting phrases urging God to rise and scatter his enemies, and

ferocious

runs

of semi-quavers

represent the

shattered

forces

fleeing in terror (God's enemies must run for their lives, as one
modern translation of the Bible puts it) Rapidly descending scales,
abrupt pauses and a repeated series of brutal “trampling” chords

vividly represent the cruelty of the battlefield.
The tenor aria that follows shows Handel's skill in “painting” the
meaning of a text, with God's enemies puffed contemptuously away

like smoke in the wind, and a sinuous figure in the lower strings as
opposition melts like wax before a fire. The righteous, meanwhile,
can

rejoice in the bounding,

dance-like

rhythms and delicately

extended phrases of the soprano's beautiful aria. The chorus 'O sing

unto God' has, in contrast, a kind of ecstatic solemnity, intensified by

the

lively triplet

rhythms which

propel it forward

to the

long,

eloquent phrases of 'Praised be the Lord' This noble and dignified
Vivace Chorus

9

passage is Handel at his most magnificent, combining a profound
interiority and tenderness with the grandest of public gestures, and

leads straight into the last of the “battlefield” verses of the anthem

(in fact a verse borrowed from Psalm 76). As the voices pursue each
other in a thrilling chase, the chariots of God's enemies are heard
stumbling and tumbling in final defeat. The work is crowned by a
jubilant chorus of Allelujas, finely proportioned to the scale of the
anthem but yielding nothing to its famous cousin in Messiah in its
glorious confidence and splendour.

Let God arise
1. Orchestra - Symphony
2. Chorus
Let God arise, and let His enemies be scatter'd:

Let them also that hate Him, flee before Him.
3. Aria - Tenor

Like as the smoke vanisheth, so shalt thou drive them away;
Like as wax melteth at the fire, so let the ungodly perish at the
presence of God.
4. Aria - Soprano

Let the righteous be glad, and rejoice before God;
Let them also be merry and joyful.
5. Chorus
O sing unto God, and sing praises unto His name.

6. Chorus
Praised be the Lord!
7. Chorus

At Thy rebuke, O God,
both the chariot and the horse are fall'n.

8. Chorus

Blessed be God, Alleluja.
10

Vivace Chorus

Handel: Aria and Final Chorus from Samson
Let the bright Seraphim; Let their celestial concerts all unite
Handel wrote his oratorio Samson

in 1741-2,

immediately after

completing Messiah, and revised it after the Dublin premiere of the
great oratorio. Performed in concert form because of a ban on the
acting of biblical stories, Samson was put on in the appropriate
setting of the Covent Garden Theatre, with several singers who had
earlier appeared in Handel's Italian operas.

Essentially theatrical from its beginnings, it derives its text from
Milton's play Samson Agonistes rather than directly from the Bible,

and so emphasises the emotional and spiritual struggles of the
blinded hero of Israel who, entrapped by Delilah and shorn of his
strength, pulls down the Temple of Dagon on himself and the
Philistines when his renewed faith has restored his powers, and dies
a hero of God.

The original conception was that the oratorio should end, like
Milton's play, on a sober note of resignation to God's will and with a
quiet prayer for Samson's soul: ‘Rest eternal, sweet repose’ But
Handel,

experienced

man

of

the

Baroque

opera,

added

a

sensationally theatrical finale, using lines adapted from Milton's
much earlier poem At a Solemn Music (familiar from Parry’'s noble
setting).

An 'lsraelitish Woman' steps suddenly forward, commanding the
angels to lift their trumpets, strike their harps, and celebrate the

glory of God. Her spirited ltalianate aria in D major, the ‘key of
triumph”, has a florid first section, with brilliant semiquaver runs and
leaps, the voice and trumpet obbligato seeming to challenge each
other wittily to displays of technical virtuosity.

A more lyrical mood

follows in the middle section, appropriate to the Cherubic host with
their golden-stringed harps, then the da capo repeat gives the
singer opportunities for jubilant embellishment of the vocal line. The
music rushes straight on into the choral finale: a story that began
with Samson blind and on the edge of despair, ‘all dark amidst the

blaze of noon’ ends with the chorus ecstatically singing God's
praises in '‘endless morn of light'.
Vivace Chorus

11

Let the bright Seraphim
Soprano, Orchestra,
Let the bright Seraphim in burning row
Their loud uplifted Angel trumpets blow.

Let the Cherubic host, in tuneful choirs,
Touch their immortal harps with golden wires.
Let the bright Seraphim in burning row
their loud uplifted Angel trumpets blow.

Let their celestial concerts all unite
Chorus, Orchestra,

Let their celestial concerts all unite,
Ever to sound his praise in endless morn of light.

Interval
(20 minutes)

12

Vivace Chorus

Instantly recognisable from its use in
many film scores (more than twenty in
one

estimate))

and

familiar

in

arrangements for anything from a large

modern orchestra to a rock band, this
famous work is derived from a short

musical fragment associated with the
State Library in Dresden, and attributed
to the Venetian master Tomaso Albinoni,
a contemporary of Vivaldi and Corelli.
The musicologist Remo Giazotto took
the fragment, a simple walking bass line
that moves slowly down the scale at a
gentle,

relaxed

but

persistent

pace

(adagio means literally 'in a relaxed manner’), and added to it
melodic and harmonic ideas with a rich emotional appeal for the
listener, evoking waves of feeling that rise only to fall again.
The melancholy and beguiling character of the piece has ensured
its popularity as “mood music". Many scholars are sceptical about its
origins, and Giazotto did at one point say that he had composed it
himself in its entirety, but its sensuous languor and tender directness
give it a good claim to represent an important aspect of the
Baroque.

Flash photography, audio and video recording are not permitted
without the prior written consent of the Vivace Chorus. Please
also kindly switch off all mobile phones and alarms on digital
watches. Thank you.
Vivace Chorus

J S Bach: Magnificat in D Major : BWV 243
Soprano 1, Soprano 2, Alto, Tenor, Bass, Chorus, Orchestra
Bach's Magnificat is a setting of the Virgin Mary's joyful song of
praise and thanksgiving to God for choosing her to be the mother of

Jesus, and so fulfilling his promise to the People of Israel. It was first
performed at the festive Christmas Vespers service in Leipzig in
1723, only seven months after Bach's appointment as cantor of the
Thomaskirche in this prosperous, dynamic cultural and commercial
centre.

His

contract

with

the

authorities

gave

him

wide

responsibilities for organising musical life in the city, both in the

churches and for civic ceremonial,

but it also laid down some

important religious and moral rules for his sacred compositions: he
must, “in order to preserve the good order in the churches, so
arrange the music that it shall not last too long, and shall be of such
a nature as not to make an operatic impression, but rather incite the

listeners to devotion

Bach triumphantly satisfies these requirements, carrying out his civic
and religious duty without compromising his artistic freedom - in

fact it is arguably these constraints that give the Magnificat its
overwhelming energy and authority, and in this respect it is a superb
example of the Baroque spirit. The great score has all the splendour,
vitality, psychological penetration and emotional thrust that a great

master of musical drama such as Bach could bring to the biblical
text, but its exploration of Mary's ecstatic song also has a profoundly

devotional purpose and effect.
Using substantial forces of a five-part chorus, five soloists and an

enhanced instrumental ensemble, Bach encourages each ‘listener”,
through the power of his art, to understand more clearly and delight

more fully in Mary's experience, and as a result to meditate more
intensely on his or her own relationship with God.
When Bach revised the work in the 1730s he transposed it from E
flat major into the exultant key of D major and removed four inserted
movements specific to Christmas, so that the text now focused on
Mary's

words

alone.

By

turns

ecstatic,

meditative,

joyful

and

reflective, the twelve short movements explore the text in a variety
14

Vivace Chorus

of "voices" - chorus, solo, duet, trio - but come together as one
great arc of dramatic expression, encouraging the devout Protestant
Christian to examine his or her own spiritual state, stimulated and
supported by the divine energy of Bach's music.

Mary's words are passed swiftly from one group of performers to
another, giving a wonderful sense of the range and variety of her

thoughts and feelings. The orchestral introduction and opening
chorus,

Magnificat,

pulse

with

vitality,

catching

her

youthful

enthusiasm and delight, while at the same time the trumpet part
suggests her sense of power and triumph. The following soprano
aria, Et exultavit, is calmer, as her spirit dances joyfully in triple time,
supported by delicately buoyant figures in the strings. In the third
movement,

Quia respexit,

a different singer explores a different

aspect of Mary's feelings, joining the oboe d'amore in what has been

called "a contemplative duet”, pondering on God's tender regard for
her humility. The touching melodies suggest deep thoughtfulness
without tipping over into sadness, and at Ecce enim, '‘Behold, from
henceforth

all

generations

shall

call

me

blessed,

her

gently

descending phrases lead to a dramatic surprise, as the chorus
enters

in

an

energetic

fugato

passage,

Omnes

generationes,

representing the teeming generations to come.

The

bass

aria,

Quia fecit mihi magna,

has

a

firm,

four-square

character, suited to Mary's confident knowledge that God himself

has given her an important role in his plan, and there follows a
beautiful, yearning duet for alto and tenor, Et misericordia, declaring
God's mercy: the triple time and strings/flute accompaniment hint
at the pastoral mode and the ancient idea of God as the loving

shepherd of his people. Another dramatic change of mood bursts in
with Fecit potentiam , 'He has shown strength with His arm’, a return

to the key and scoring of the opening movement, rapid figures
representing God's scattering of the proud, and the word dispersit

(he has scattered) thrown around from one voice to another as the
end

of

the

verse

approaches.

The

trumpet

again

has

an

appropriately prominent role. The following tenor solo. Deposuit
potentes, dramatizes the fall of the powerful in vigorous downward

figures, with equally energetic upward runs as the humble and
Vivace Chorus

15

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Tuesday 20th March 2018 @ 7.30 pm
St Bride's Church

Fleet Street

London
Top London chamber choir Vasari Singers perform an evening of
Lenten music under the direction of Jeremy Backhouse. The

fantastic

programme

will

include

two

versions

Crucifixus,

the Tallis

Lamentations,

and

both

the

Lotti

the Allegri

of

and

MacMiillan Misereres as well as Duruflé and Poulenc motets.

Tickets £16
www.vasarimfl.brownpapertickets.com

0800 411 8881

meek

are

raised.

In

the

next

verse,

Esurientes,

gentle

flutes

accompany the alto soloist in evoking God's care for the hungry,
with witty pauses at the end for both singer and instrumentalists as
the rich are taken by surprise and sent away empty.

In

the

moving

trio Suscepit Israel the three solo

upper voices

meditate on God's loving support for his servant Israel - literally, in
the Latin, his '‘boy’ or his 'son’, but referring to the People of Israel as
a whole, throughout their biblical history. Meanwhile, beneath the
voices, the oboes slowly play an ancient plainchant melody, the
tonus peregrinus or 'wandering chant’, traditionally associated with
the Magnificat but also with Psalm 114, which describes Israel's

escape from Egypt and long wandering journey to the Promised
Land. The movement leads into a superbly traditional fugue, Sicut

locutus est, resolutely announcing God's fulfilment of his promise of
salvation, and the Gloria, launched gloriously indeed by long rising

phrases that echo each other with magnificent effect, ends the great
work as it began, with the brilliant flourishes of the whole chorus
and orchestra, crowned by triumphant trumpets.

Magnificat in D
1. Magnificat. Chorus
Magnificat anima mea Dominum.

My soul magnifies the Lord.

2. Et exultavit. Soprano 2
Et exsultavit spiritus meus,

And my spirit rejoices in God my

in Deo salutari meo.

Saviour.

3. Quia respexit. Soprano 1
Quia respexit humilitatem ancillae

For He has regarded the lowliness of

suae.

His handmaiden.

Ecce enim ex hoc beatam me dicent.

Behold, from henceforth, | will be
called blessed.

18

Vivace Chorus

4. Omnes generationes: Chorus
Omnes generationes

By all generations

5. Quia fecit mihi magna: Bass
Quia fecit mihi magna,

For the Mighty One has done

qui potens est, et sanctum nomen

great things for me, and holy is His

eius.

name.

6. Et misericordia: Alto, Tenor
Et misericordia a progenie in

His mercy is for those who fear Him

progenies timentibus eum.

from generation to generation.

7. Fecit potentiam: Chorus
Fecit potentiam in bracchio suo,

dispersit superbos mente cordis suli.

He has shown strength with His arm,

He has scattered the proud in the
thoughts of their hearts.

8. Deposuit potentes: Tenor
Deposuit potentes de sede et

He has brought down the powerful

exaltavit humiles.

from their thrones and lifted up the
lowly.

9. Esurientes: Alto
Esurientes implevit bonis,

He has filled the hungry with good
things,

et divites dimisit inanes.

Vivace Chorus

and sent the rich away empty.

10. Suscepit Israel: Soprano 1, Soprano 2, Alto
Suscepit Israel puerum suum

He has helped His servant Israel

recordatus misericordie suae.

in remembrance of His mercy.

11. Sicut locutus est. Chorus
Sicut locutus est ad Patres nostros,

According to the promise He made
to our ancestors,

Abraham et semini eius in saecula.

to Abraham and to his descendants
forever.

12. Gloria: Chorus

Gloria Patri et Filio et Spiritui sancto,

Glory to the Father and to the Son

Sicut erat in principio

as it was in the beginning,

et nunc et semper et in saecula

is now and shall be for ever and

saeculorum,
Amen.

and to the Holy Spirit,

ever,

Amen

All programme notes by Jon Long

Printed music for this evening's concert has been obtained from
Surrey Performing Arts Library

Leeds Music and Performing Arts Library
Chester Music Ltd

Concord Music Hire Library
Westminster Music Library

\We are most grateful to these organisations.

Natasha Page - Soprano
Natasha

Page

postgraduate

is

studying

degree

at

Academy of Music with

for

the

her
Royal

Mary Nelson

and lain Ledingham. She is generously
supported by the Academy through the
Jennifer Vyvyan Scholarship.
Natasha was delighted to be accepted
onto the Academy's Preparatory Opera

course for the current year. Recent roles
include

Cleopatra

Uulius

Caesar

-

Handel)

with

Opera,

Mimi

(La

Kings

Boheme - Puccini) in RAO Scenes and
RAM Vocal Faculty Scenes, Susanna (Le

Nozze di Figaro - Mozart) in RAM Vocal Faculty Scenes, Cricket
(Pinocchio

-

Dove)

in

RWCMD

Opera

Scenes

and

Poppea

(L'Incoronazione di Poppea - Monteverdi) in Opera'r Ddraig scenes.

Natasha enjoys a busy schedule of both oratorio and recital work.
Oratorio highlights include Handel's Messiah, Dvorak's Stabat Mater,
Mozart's Requiem and Handel's Ode for St Cecilia's Day.

Natasha made her debut at the Leeds Lieder festival in 2017, as well
as performing with both the de Havilland Philharmonic Orchestra
and the Maltings Sinfonia. She is absolutely thrilled to perform as a

soloist in the Royal Academy of Music/Kohn

Foundation

Bach

Cantata series.

Vivace Chorus

21

Sarah Gilford - Soprano
Sarah

Gilford

is

a

British

soprano

studying at the Royal Academy of Music

under the tutelage of Lillian Watson and

Jonathan

Papp.

graduated

from

College

Music

BMus

of

(Hons)

Previously
the

Royal

with

Degree

a

she

Northern

First

having

Class

studied

with Deborah Rees.

ey
-

Sarah

is

the

recipient

of

numerous

awards including the Amanda Roocroft
Award,

the

Brownson

Bessie

Song

Cycle

Cronshaw/Frost
Prize and The

Maida Jones Scholarship. Most recently
she was awarded the W. Towyn Roberts Memorial Scholarship at the
National Eisteddfod of Wales.

As a chosen singer for RAM Song Circle and the Josephine Baker
Trust, Sarah performs frequently in oratorios, concerts and recitals

all across the UK. She is also a regular guest soloist for Welsh Male
Voice Choir concerts.
Sarah has worked with Welsh National Youth Opera, RNCM Opera,
Northern

Opera

Group,

Brasil

Academia

de

Opera

Barroca,

Woodhouse Opera and Edinburgh Studio Opera.
Her roles have included Hero in Much Ado About Nothing, Alison in

The Wandering Scholar, Susanna in The Marriage of Figaro and a UK
and South American premiere as Cleopatra in Hasse's MarcAntonio e

Cleopatra. Last summer Sarah made her debut performance with
Longborough Festival Opera as Papagena in The Magic Flute.

22

Vivace Chorus

i

Susannah Bedford - Mezzo-soprano
Mezzo-soprano Susannah Bedford is a

Masters student at the Royal Academy
of Music studying with Catherine Wyn-

Rogers and James

Baillieu.

She

is a

graduate scholar BMus (Hons) of the
Royal Conservatoire of Scotland and a
multi-instrumentalist,

playing

piano,

cello, and saxophone.
Susannah

has

appeared

as

a

soloist

with the Scottish Chamber Orchestra for
Bach's Magnificat conducted by Richard
Egarr, and was a scholar for the 2015-16
season.

She

has

performed

in

masterclasses by Karen Cargill, Anne Howells, and Kathryn Harries.
During

her

undergraduate

studies,

Susannah

performed

in

the

chorus for Puccini's La Rondine and Vaughan Williams' Sir John in
Love, directed by Benjamin Davis. She was part of the chorus for
Nevill Holt Opera's Summer 2017 production of Puccini's

Tosca,

directed by Oliver Mears. Susannah also enjoys Early Music, having
attended Philip Thorby's summer school as a Renaissance Scholar in
2015. She has worked on the character of Dorabella (Cosi fan tutte)

with

British

including

Youth
Flight

Opera,

and

(Dove)

-

has

performed

Stewardess.

in

Hansel

opera

scenes

und

Gretel

(Humperdinck)' - Hansel. Die Zauberflote (Mozart) - Dritte Dame.
Carmen (Bizet) - Mercedes. Giulio Cesare (Handel) - Sesto.
As a member of ensembles, including Timothy Dean's Vocal Consort

and Choir of the Year 2012

Les Sirenes,

Beethoven's Symphony No.g at BBC

performances include

Proms 2012, conducted

by

Daniel Barenboim, and Stravinsky's Les Noces. Most recently she
took up a week long residency led by Patrick Russill at Neresheim
Abbey in Germany.

This season Susannah will be covering the role of Marcellina in
Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro with Nevill Holt Opera. At the Royal

Academy of Music she performs in the Bach Cantata Series, directed
by lain Ledingham, and in January 2018 Susannah gave a solo recital

of Jonathan Dove's songs.
Vivace Chorus

&3

Kieran Carrel - Tenor
Kieran

Carrel

(born

1996)

studied

in

Cologne, Germany with the renowned
German tenor Christoph Pregardien
before continuing
his studies with
distinguished Scottish tenor Neil Mackie
at the Royal Academy of Music.
He frequently appears as a soloist in
and recital across Europe.
Kieran has appeared on the operatic

oratorio

stage in

roles such as Kilian in CM.

Weber's Freischutz and Sakristan in
Siegfried Wagner's An allem ist Hutchen
Schuld under Lionel Friend, which was
recently released on DVD with Naxos.

Further roles include Flute in Benjamin Britten'sA Midsummer Night's
Dream and Contino Belfiore in Ryedale Festival's production of
Mozart's La finta giardiniera with the Orchestra of the Age of
Enlightenment.

In December 2016 Kieran had his debut at Wigmore Hall,
accompanied by Graham Johnson. He has since returned to the Hall.
As part of the Schubert Weekend with Thomas Hampson and
Wolfgang Rieger, he has recently sung at the newly opened PierreBoulez-Saal in Berlin.

Kieran is recipient of the Royal Academy's Douglas Samuel & Birdie
Matthews Award and regularly cast as a soloist in the Royal
Academy of Music/Kohn Foundation Bach Cantatas series, where
he has sung under the baton of Philippe Herreweghe. Kieran is
generously supported by the ABRSM.

24

Vivace Chorus

Niall Anderson - Baritone
Originally from Fife, Niall Anderson now

studies at the Royal Academy of Music
under

the

tutelage

of

Glenville

Hargreaves and Jonathan Papp. While

studying a Bachelor of Music degree at
the University of Aberdeen, he enjoyed
the title roles in Purcells Dido and
Aeneas and in Mozart's Le nozze di
Figaro. In his final year at Aberdeen
University, Niall performed the baritone

solo from Paul Mealor's Symphony No.1

Passiontide, =~ conducted
by
the
composer. In September 2018 Niall will
join Royal Academy Opera.

Niall has performed globally most notably singing the role of
Christus in Bach's St Johannes Passion in Wurselen, Germany. On the
oratorio stage, Niall has sung Mozart's and Brahms' Requiem
amongst many others in the genre. Niall has experience performing
in venues such as St Andrew's Cathedral, Cowdray Hall, St John's,
Smith Square and the Royal Albert Hall. Niall is also a member of the
prestigious Royal Academy of Music Song Circle.

Future engagements include Haydn's Nelson Mass, Schubert’'s Mass
in G and Mozart's Requiem. Niall made his Wigmore Hall debut in
November in a recital with Julian Prégardien. Niall will also feature as
a soloist in the Royal Academy of Music/Kohn Foundation Bach
Cantata Series in 2018 led by lain Ledingham.
In

2016,

Niall was awarded

the

Carlaw

Music

Prize from

the

University of Aberdeen and was a finalist in the Ogston Music Prize
in 2015 and 2016. In spring 2017, Niall was very highly commended in
the Elena Gerhardt Lieder Prize at the Royal Academy of Music. Niall
is proudly supported by the Josephine Baker Trust, Dewar Arts
Awards and the Leverhulme Postgraduate Trust.

Vivace Chorus is grateful to The Josephine Baker Trust
for the sponsorship of tonight's soloists.
Vivace Chorus

25

Jeremy is one of Britain's leading choral
conductors. He began his musical career
' in Canterbury Cathedral where he was
Senior
Chorister.
In
1980
he
was
appointed Music Editor at the RNIB,
where
he was
responsible for the
transcription of print music into Braille.
He has worked for both EMI Classics and
later Boosey & Hawkes Music Publishers
as a Literary Editor, but now pursues his
career as a freelance conductor.
Jeremy has been the sole conductor of
the internationally-renowned chamber
choir Vasari Singers since its inception in
1980. Since winning the prestigious Sainsbury's Choir of the Year
competition in 1988, the Vasari Singers has performed regularly at
concert venues and cathedrals throughout the UK and abroad.
Jeremy and Vasari have broadcast frequently on BBC Radio and

Classic FM, and have a discography of over 25 CDs on the EMI,
Guild, Signum and Naxos labels; they have recently launched their
own VasariMedia label with a recording of Jonathan Rathbone's
Under the shadow of His wing, which they premiered in 2014. Their
highly-acclaimed recording of Rachmaninov's All-Night Vigil was
released in October 2017.
In January 1995, Jeremy was appointed Music Director of the Vivace
Chorus. Alongside the standard classical works, Jeremy has
conducted the Vivace Chorus in some ambitious programmes,
including Howells' Hymnus Paradisi and Szymanowski's Stabat
Mater, Mahler's 2nd Symphony ‘Resurrection’, Prokofiev's Alexander
NevsRy and Ivan the Terrible, Mahler's Symphony No 8, 'Symphony of
a Thousand' and Verdi's Requiem in the Royal Albert Hall with the
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.
In January 2009, Jeremy took up the post of Music Director of the
Salisbury Community Choir. In 2013 the choir celebrated its 21st
Anniversary with a major concert in Salisbury Cathedral in October,
featuring
the
world
premiere
of a
specially-commissioned
community work by Will Todd, The City Garden, which they
subsequently toured to Lincoln (2014) and Guildford (2015). A
commission for a major new work from Alexander L'Estrange is
planned for November 2018.
26

VivaceChorus

the

n@lenburg Artistic Director: Robert Porter

B sinfonta

Associate Music Director: Sarah Tenant-Flowers

O\

The Brandenburg Sinfonia is one of the most dynamically versatile
musical organisations in the country. It is renowned for its special

quality of sound and poised vivacity in performance. The orchestra

performs regularly in the majority of the major venues across the
country, and in London at the Barbican, Royal Albert Hall, Queen

Elizabeth

Hall,

Fairfield

Halls and St John's,

Smith Square. The

Brandenburg Sinfonia is also in great demand abroad and has visited
France,

USA,

Bermuda,

the

Channel

Islands,

Barbados,

Russia,

Germany, Japan and Hong Kong. In 1999 the orchestra established a

major concert series at both St Martin-in-the-Fields and the Crystal
Palace Bowl.
A large number of artists of international standing have worked with

the

orchestra

including

Emanuel

Hurwitz,

Lesley

Garrett,

John

Georgiadis, John Wallace, Michael Thompson and Gordon Hunt. Its
repertoire ranges from Bach to Lloyd Webber and its members give
around

100

performances

of

orchestral,

chamber,

choral

and

operatic music during the year.

Violin 1
Mihkel Kerem

Hilary-Jane Parker
Enrico Alvares

Anna Harpham
Violin 2

Elizabeth van Ments

Cello

Bassoon

Ben Rogerson

Paul Boyes

Harriet Wiltshire

Bass

Andrew Davis

Trgmpet

Neil Brough

Rebecc.a Crawshaw

Jo Harris

Flute
lan Mullin

Timpani

Anne Allen

Tommy Foster

Matthew Quenby

Oboe

Organ

Mariam Ruetschi

Lydia Criffiths

Rupert Gough

John Dickinson
Edward Webb
Viola

Rachel Broadbent
Vivace Chorus

27

About Vivace Chorus|
Jeremy Backhouse

Music Director

Francis Pott

Accompanist

Vivace Chorus is a flourishing, ambitious and adventurous choir

based in Guildford, Surrey, which aims to have fun making and
sharing great choral music.
The choir has come a long way since it began in 1946 as the
Guildford Philharmonic Choir, and now has an enviable reputation for
performing first-class concerts across a wide range of musical
repertoire. Particular successes include a sell-out performance in
May 2011 of Mahler's Symphony No. 8, the 'Symphony of a Thousand,
at

the

Royal

Albert

Hall,

a

highly

acclaimed

performance

in

November 2012 of Britten's War Requiem and another Royal Albert

Hall success in May 2014 when we performed the Verdi Requiem. In
2017

we

celebrated

our

70th

birthday

with

the

Philharmonia

Orchestra in the Royal Festival Hall.
Since 1995, Vivace has thrived under the exceptional leadership of
this evening's conductor, Jeremy Backhouse. Jeremy's passion for
choral works and his sheer enthusiasm for music-making are
evident at every rehearsal and performance. He is supported by
28

Vivace Chorus

Francis Pott, who is not just a very
fine rehearsal accompanist, but is
also an academic and composer
of international repute and an
accomplished concert pianist.

In addition to our own concerts in
Guildford
sing

and

in various

London,

we also

charity concerts

and, with our regular orchestra,
the

Brandenburg

Sinfonia,

take

3

part in the Brandenburg Choral Festival each year in St Martln inthe-Fields. We also like to take our music-making overseas and

have toured to France, Italy, Germany and Austria. After a ‘home tour’
in the Cotswolds last summer, we are now preparing for a tour of the
Baltic States in June 2018.

We're a friendly and sociable choir that enjoys singing traditional
choral classics alongside the challenge of contemporary and newlycommissioned music. We are always happy to welcome new
members, so if you would like to try us out, do come along to any of
our regular rehearsals on Monday evenings at 7.15 in the Millmead
Centre, Millmead, Guildford.

Just
contact
our
membership
secretary
Jane
Brooks
at
membership@vivacechorus.org and for more information, visit our
website, vivacechorus.org, and follow us on Facebook and Twitter @VivaceChorus.

Vivace Chorus Singers
FIRST SOPRANO

FIRST ALTO

Valerie Garrow

Pam Alexander

Jackie Bearman

Margaret Grisewood Phil Beastall

Amelia Atkinson

Monika Boothby

Liz Hampshire

David Brassington

Jane Brooks

Pauline Higgins

Richard Broughton

Beth Jones

Michael Dudley

FJane Barnes
Helen Beevers

Joanna Bolam

Amanda Burn
Kate Emerson

Mary Broughton

Valentina Faedi

Sarah Burrowes

Elaine Harris

Mary King
Kay McManus

Catherine Middleton
Val Morcom

FIRST BASS

Brian John
Jon Long

Malcolm Munt

Rebecca Kerby

Sheila Hodson

Suzie Maine

Jean Leston

Susan Norton

Liz Martin

Sheila Rowell

Robin Onslow

Lois McCabe

Prue Smith

Allan Rose

Margaret Parry

Penny McLaren

Rosey Storey

David Ross

Sarah Smithies

Pamela Murrell
Jacqueline Norman

Chris Newbery
Chris Peters
Robin Privett

Christine Medlow

Pamela Usher

Philip Stanford

Joan Thomas

Rosalind Milton

Anne Whitley

Kieron Walsh

Hilary Vaill

Mary Moon

June Windle

Lilly Nicholson

Elisabeth Yates

Anna Veronese

Peter Andrews

SECOND SOPRANO

Gill Perkins

Jacqueline Alderton

Linda Ross

Anna Arthur

Lesley Scordellis

Suzanne Cahalane

Catherine Shacklady

Ginny Heffernan

Carol Sheppard

Isobel Humphreys

Marjory Stewart

Nick Manning

Harriet Lavis

Jo Stokes

Martin Price

Krystyna Marsden

Nicola Telcik

Chris Robinson

Isabel Mealor

Hilary Trigg

John Trigg

Sonia Morris

Margaret Wllis

Michelle Mumford

Maggie Woolcock

Alex Nash
Alison Newbery

SECOND ALTO

Alison Palmer

Geraldine Allen

Kate Peters
Barbara Tansey

Valerie Thompson
Christine Wilks
Frances Worpe

Evelyn Beastall
Sylvia Chantler
Mary Clayton
Elizabeth Evans

SECOND BASS

FIRST TENOR

Bob Bromham
Bob Cowell
Owen Gibbons
Rosie Jeffery

Norman Carpenter

Geoffrey Forster
James Garrow
Stuart Gooch

Nick Gough
Mark Lewis
Neil Martin
Roger Penny

Richard Wood
SECOND TENOR

Ewan Bramhall
Tony Chantler

Simon Dillon
Geoff Johns
Stephen Linton
Peter Norman

Jon Scott

Sheena Ewen

VivaceChorus

Vivace Chorus Patrons
The Vivace Chorus is extremely grateful to all patrons
for their support.
Honorary Life Patrons
Mr John Britten

Dr John Trigg MBE

Life Patrons
Carol Hobbs

Mrs Joy Hunter MBE

John and Jean Leston

Platinum Patrons
Mr & Mrs A Batterbury

Ron & Christine Medlow

Mr & Mrs Peter B P Bevan

Lionel & Mary Moon

Robin & Jill Broadley

Dr Roger Muray

Roger & Sharon Brockway

Peter Norman

Richard & Mary Broughton

John & Margaret Parry

Humphrey Cadoux-Hudson

Robin & Penny Privett

Jean & Norman Carpenter

Gillian Rix

Andrea & Gunter Dombrowe

Jonathan Scott

Rosemary & Michael Dudley

Catherine & Brian Shacklady

Celia & Michael Embleton

Prue & Derek Smith

Susan & Cecil Hinton

Dennis Stewart

Michael Jeffery

Idris & Joan Thomas

Geoffrey Johns & Sheila Rowell

Pam Usher

Jane Kenney

Anthony J T Williams

Dr Stephen Linton

Bill & June Windle

John MclLean OBE & Janet McLean

Maggie Woolcock

If you have enjoyed this concert, why not become one of our patrons? We

have a loyal band of followers whose regular presence at our concerts is
greatly appreciated. With the valued help of our patrons, we are able to
perform a wide range of exciting music, with world-class, professional
musicians in venues such as Guildford Cathedral, G Live, the Royal Albert

Hall and the Royal Festival Hall. For an annual donation, patrons can have
unlimited tickets at a 10% discount. If you are interested, please contact
Mary Moon on 01372 468431 or email: patrons@vivacechorus.org.
Vivace Chorus

31

Vivace Chorus dates for your diary
Beethoven and Stravinsky
Saturday 19th May 7.30pm

Guildford Cathedral

For the final concert of Vivace's 2017-2018 season, we are bringing
one of the world's greatest classical compositions - Beethoven's gth

Symphony with its climactic choral finale - to Guildford Cathedral.
Paired with this is Stravinsky's energetic and exciting Symphony of

Psalms. Join us for what promises to be an exhilarating night!

A Concert for Peace
Saturday 10th November

7.30 pm

G Live, Guildford

To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the end of the Great War,
Vivace Chorus is proud to be presenting an evening of music and
words on the theme of War and Peace. With the Guildford Friary
Band, Dame Penelope Keith, HM Lord-Lieutenant of Surrey and the
Royal British Legion, we invite you all to a unique and unforgettable
occasion.

The Mayor of Guildford's Carol Concert
Sunday 16th December 7.00pm

Holy Trinity Church, Guildford

Printed by WORDCRAFT
15 Merrow Woods, Guildford, Surrey GU1 2LJ. Tel: 01483 560735

Vivace Chorus is a Registered Charity No. 1026337
32

Vivace Chorus

Guildford Spring Music Festival 2018
4

&N

.

Jesss Ghl"am

s

Edward Fox

one

O Duo

Tuned percussion and vibrant drumming

& Sarah Walker

2016 BBC Young

In conversation

Musician Concerto
Finalist

\

7.30pm

H%‘K T""":'ty

3.00
- 6.00pm
.
.

¢ |St Catherine’s School,

7.30pm

G

Bramley

Holy Trmlty Church,

I,

iord

Guildford

v

17t

GSMF Jazz Day

P& GUILDFORD

in partnership with

A

George
Abet

Blg Band
$ais ot

:

%Lilrgggt;rge
Atalia Fuller

12pm - 1pm

Young Artists Showcase

Piano Masterclass

Bell Cramer | Amelia Hinton-Carroll
Oli Davis | Theo Golden

GSMF'’s Atrtistic Director will coach gifted

gildford ame are.
10.30am - 1.00pm

Holy Trinity Church, Guildford
s

Holy Trinity Church,
Guildford

The Santiago Quartet

with Julian Rowlands, Bandoneon
Latin American
music and

GSMF Gala Concert
Haydn ‘The Creation’
;

;

live dance
7.30pm
Holy Trinity

{ach,

Jazz Vocal Workshop
il

young pianists from the

7.30pm

Holy Trinity Church, Guildford

=

with Lucy Parham

With Pete Churchill

§

Afternoon workshop &
Evening performance
All welcome!

2.00pm - 5.00pm
Holy Trinity Church,
Guildford

Jazz Evening

The Pete Churchill

Quartet
plus the

Jazz Workshop Choir

7.30pm

Holy Trinity Church,
Guildford

Full details and tickets from
www.gsmf.org.uk
Tourist Information Centre
01483 444 334

ay 2

Surrey Mozart Players

- The High Scorers
ABRSM

Concert
Performances by outstanding ABRSM
exam candidates

7.30pm
St Mary’s Church, Guildford

4

)

John L|||’ Piano &

John Suchet, Host

An Evening with Beethoven
To include

Guildford Chamber Choir

A
oloists from

Royal

of
College

Conductor: Kenneth Woods
__ 7.30pm

Music

:

Holy Trinity Church, Guildford

Elegle Rachmanmoff
A Heart In Exile
Lucy Parham, piano
Henry Goodman, narrator
Lucy Parham'’s latest

performances of

Composer Portrait chronicles

the Moonlight,

Rachmaninoff's exile from Russia
and longing for his homeland

Appassionata &

Pathetique Sonatas
7.30pm
Holy Trinity Church, Guildford

2.30pm - 5pm
Holy Trinity Church,
Guildford

¥ ¢1] ) (441 FOR PEACE

“Don’t miss thesetwo
important Vivace
concerts: Guildford
remembers the end

A

of World War1- a

selection of music and

poetry with Penelope
Keith and the Fnar
Guildford Band.”

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Ssym

of Psalms fonia
Brandenburg sin use
. 1(:2f1ductor jeremy Backho
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In ald °”he

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Guildford Cathedral
Stag Hill

Guildford GU2 7UP

Area:Front Nave

Row:_G

Seatd

yvivace Chorus: Baroque Treasures

03 March 2018 19:30
Transaction: 496241 Ticket: 66257

£26.00

Adult